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    How many seats were won by the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) in the 19th Lok Sabha General Elections?
    Question

    How many seats were won by the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) in the 19th Lok Sabha General Elections?

    A.

    307

    B.

    292

    C.

    303

    D.

    282

    Correct option is C

    The Correct Answer is: (C) 303
    Explanation:
    In the 2019 Lok Sabha General Elections, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won 303 seats, securing a majority on its own.
    This victory helped BJP form the government under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi for the second consecutive term.
    Information Booster:
    • The 2019 Lok Sabha elections were conducted in seven phases across India.
    • The BJP secured 303 seats, while its allies in the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) helped them achieve a total of 353 seats.
    • The Indian National Congress (INC) won 52 seats, making it the second-largest party.
    Additional Knowledge:
    • Composition:

      • Total Seats: 545 (before 2019) → Current: 543 (since Jammu & Kashmir Reorganization Act, 2019).
      • Elected Members: 543 (elected through direct elections).
      • Nominated Members: 2 (from the Anglo-Indian community; nomination discontinued after the 104th Constitutional Amendment, 2019).
    • Powers & Functions:

      • Legislative: Passes laws on subjects listed in the Union List and Concurrent List.
      • Financial: Controls budget and taxation policies; Money Bills can only be introduced in Lok Sabha.
      • Executive Control: Can remove the Council of Ministers by passing a no-confidence motion.
      • Judicial Powers: Can impeach the President and other constitutional authorities.
    • Special Provisions:

      • In case of a National Emergency, the Lok Sabha’s term can be extended by one year at a time.
      • If Rajya Sabha rejects a Money Bill, the Lok Sabha’s decision is final.

    • Recent Elections & Strength:
    • 2014 Elections: BJP won 282 seats (majority).​
    • 2024 Elections: BJP won 240 seats, forming a coalition government under NDA.

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