Correct option is B
The correct answer is (B) 24.82 crore.
Explanation:
According to NITI Aayog, approximately 24.82 crore individuals in India escaped multidimensional poverty between 2013-14 and 2022-23. The significant reduction in poverty was achieved due to a combination of government programs aimed at addressing various dimensions of poverty such as health, education, and living standards. This marked an improvement in the overall well-being of millions of Indians.
Information Booster:
Multidimensional Poverty is measured using the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), which assesses poverty based on various factors like education, health, and standard of living rather than just income.
The reduction in multidimensional poverty is largely attributed to government initiatives such as Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Ujjwala Yojana, Jal Jeevan Mission, and Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana.
The poverty alleviation process is seen particularly in rural areas, with many people benefiting from improved healthcare access, sanitation, and education facilities.
The decline in multidimensional poverty reflects India's ongoing commitment to sustainable development and its efforts to meet SDG 1.2 (halving poverty in all its dimensions by 2030).
Sustainable Development Goals (SDG): India is actively working towards achieving SDG 1 (End poverty in all its forms everywhere), and the data reflects progress towards this target.
Rural Poverty vs. Urban Poverty: Rural regions have seen a more significant reduction in multidimensional poverty compared to urban areas, owing to the targeted focus of government schemes in rural areas.