Correct option is D
Adolf Hitler was the dictator of Germany. He led the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nazi Party) and ruled as Chancellor and Führer of Germany from 1933 to 1945. Hitler's policies led to World War II and the Holocaust.
Key points:
● Hitler came to power in 1933 and established a totalitarian regime.
● He implemented aggressive militarization and expansionist policies.
● The Holocaust under his rule resulted in the genocide of millions of Jews and other minorities.
● World War II began with Germany's invasion of Poland in 1939.
● Hitler's ideology of Aryan supremacy and anti-Semitism shaped Nazi Germany's policies.
● He committed suicide in 1945 as Germany faced defeat in World War II.
Additional Information:
- Russia was led by Joseph Stalin during this time.
- Egypt was ruled by King Farouk before the 1952 revolution.
- France was a democratic republic during Hitler’s rule.