Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Saline soil. Halophytes are plants that grow in soils with high salt concentrations, commonly referred to as saline soils. These plants have special adaptations that allow them to survive and thrive in environments where the salt content would typically be too high for most other plants. Examples of halophytes include mangroves, saltbush, and glasswort, which often grow in coastal regions, salt marshes, and saline deserts.
InformationBooster: ● Halophytes can tolerate and even thrive in environments with high salinity levels. ● They possess adaptations such as salt glands to excrete excess salt. ● Many halophytes store salt in their vacuoles, which allows them to maintain cellular function. ● Examples include plants like mangroves, which dominate tropical coastal areas. ● Halophytes often have thick cuticles to reduce water loss and protect against the harsh saline environment. ● Some halophytes also use succulent leaves to store water, helping them manage the saline conditions effectively.