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    Given below are a few hormones (Column X) and their specific inhibitors (Column Y). Column X A. Growth hormone B. Progestogens C. Parathormon
    Question

    Given below are a few hormones (Column X) and their specific inhibitors (Column Y).
    Column X
    A. Growth hormone
    B. Progestogens
    C. Parathormone
    D. Follicle-stimulating hormone
    Column Y
    i. Mifepristone
    ii. Inhibin B
    iii. Somatostatin
    iv. High calcium levels
    Which one of the following combinations correctly matches the hormones with their inhibitors?

    A.

    A–i; B–ii; C–iv; D–iii

    B.

    A–iii; B–i; C–iv; D–ii

    C.

    A–iv; B–ii; C–iii; D–i

    D.

    A–iii; B–iv; C–i; D–ii

    Correct option is B

    Correct Answer:
    (b) A–iii; B–i; C–iv; D–ii
    Explanation:
    Growth hormone secretion is inhibited by somatostatin (A–iii).
    Mifepristone is a progesterone receptor antagonist and inhibits the action of progestogens (B–i).
    Parathormone (PTH) secretion is suppressed by high calcium levels via negative feedback (C–iv).
    Inhibin B specifically inhibits follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion from the anterior pituitary (D–ii).
    Information Booster :
    · Hormone secretion is commonly regulated by feedback inhibition.
    · Somatostatin is a broad inhibitory hormone affecting GH and TSH.
    · Inhibin B provides gonad-specific regulation of FSH levels.
    · Calcium homeostasis tightly controls parathormone release.
    Additional Information (Incorrect Options):
    A–i / A–iv: Growth hormone is not directly inhibited by mifepristone or calcium.
    B–ii / B–iv: Progestogens are not inhibited by inhibin or calcium levels.
    C–i / C–iii: Parathormone is not inhibited by steroid antagonists or somatostatin.
    D–i / D–iii: FSH is not inhibited by mifepristone or somatostatin directly.

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