Gammaxene, DDT and bleaching powder are important compound of

Correct option is A

The correct answer is: (a) chlorine

Explanation:

• Gammaxene (Lindane), DDT, and bleaching powder are important compounds that contain chlorine.

• Chlorine plays a crucial role in their chemical properties and uses, such as in pesticides and disinfectants.

Information Booster:

• Gammaxene (Lindane): An organochlorine insecticide used for pest control.

• DDT (Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane): A chlorinated pesticide widely used in agriculture and for malaria control.

• Bleaching powder (Calcium oxychloride): Contains chlorine; used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent.

• Chlorine compounds are often effective disinfectants and pesticides due to their reactivity.

• Excessive use of chlorinated pesticides has raised environmental concerns due to bioaccumulation and toxicity.

• Chlorine is a halogen, highly reactive and used in many industrial applications.

Additional Information:

• Nitrogen: Important for fertilizers and explosives but not part of these compounds.

• Sulphur: Used in vulcanisation and sulfuric acid but not in these compounds.

• Phosphorus: Found in fertilizers and matches but not related to these substances.