Correct option is D
According to Gagne's Nine Events of Instruction, the proper sequence for instructional events is:
- Gain Attention (E) – The first step in any learning experience is to capture the learner’s attention to make them receptive to new information.
- Describe Goal and Inform the Learner of Objectives (C) – After gaining attention, the learner is informed of the learning objectives and goals of the lesson.
- Stimulate Recall of Prior Learning (B) – The next step is to activate the learner's existing knowledge to connect new information with what they already know.
- Provide Guidance for Learning (D) – At this stage, the learner is provided with support, examples, or step-by-step guidance to assist in understanding the new content.
- Provide Reinforcement (A) – After learning is established, reinforcement is provided to strengthen the knowledge or skills learned.
Information Booster:
- Gagne’s Nine Events of Instruction are a set of instructional design guidelines that are widely used in e-learning and classroom teaching to ensure a structured approach to facilitating effective learning.
- These events include critical actions such as gaining attention, setting objectives, providing feedback, and ensuring retention.
Additional Knowledge:
- Gagne’s model is often applied in the development of both lesson plans and online learning modules, ensuring that each step supports active engagement and achievement of the learning goals.
- The feedback loop in Gagne’s model is essential for reinforcement and ensuring that the learning objectives are achieved by the students.