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    Find the ratio in which rice at ₹36.75 per kg should be mixed with rice at ₹42.25 per kg to produce a mixture worth ₹40.50.
    Question

    Find the ratio in which rice at ₹36.75 per kg should be mixed with rice at ₹42.25 per kg to produce a mixture worth ₹40.50.

    A.

    7 : 15

    B.

    169 : 147

    C.

    15 : 7

    D.

    147 : 169

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Price of rice 1 (P₁) = ₹36.75/kg

    Price of rice 2 (P₂) = ₹42.25/kg

    Price of the mixture (Pₘ) = ₹40.50/kg

    Formula used:

    Using the rule of allegation:

    Ratio=P2PmPmP1\text{Ratio} = \frac{P_2 - P_m}{P_m - P_1}

    Solution:

    Ratio =42.2540.5040.5036.75 \frac{42.25 - 40.50}{40.50 - 36.75}

    Ratio =1.753.75 \frac{1.75}{3.75}

    Ratio = 7 : 15

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