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Find the least number that is divisible by 12, 18, 21, and 30.
Question

Find the least number that is divisible by 12, 18, 21, and 30.

A.

1620

B.

1260

C.

1020

D.

1060

Correct option is B

Solution:

To find the least number divisible by all the given numbers, we need to calculate their Least Common Multiple (LCM).

Prime factorization of the given numbers:

12=22×318=2×3221=3×730=2×3×512 = 2^2 \times 3 \\18 = 2 \times 3^2 \\21 = 3 \times 7 \\30 = 2 \times 3 \times 5

The LCM is found by taking the highest powers of all prime factors present in the factorizations:

LCM=22×32×5×7LCM=4×9×5×7LCM=1260LCM = 2^2 \times 3^2 \times 5 \times 7 \\LCM = 4 \times 9 \times 5 \times 7 \\LCM = 1260​​

Therefore, the least number that is divisible by 12, 18, 21, and 30 is 1260

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