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Find the HCF of (345^{45}45​– 1) and (335^{35}35​ – 1).
Question

Find the HCF of (345^{45}​– 1) and (335^{35}​ – 1).

A.

728

B.

81

C.

80

D.

242

Correct option is D

Given:

We need to find the HCF of the expressions:
(3451) and (3351)(3^{45} - 1) \text{ and } (3^{35} - 1)​​

Concept Used:

The HCF of expressions of the form (am1) and (an1)(a^m - 1) \ and \ (a^n - 1)​ is given by:
agcd(m,n)1a^{\gcd(m, n)} - 1​​

where  gcd(m,n)\gcd(m, n) ​is the greatest common divisor of m and n .

Solution:

Find gcd(45,35):\gcd(45, 35) :​​
The greatest common divisor of 45 and 35 is 5.

Substitute into the formula for HCF:
HCF=3gcd(45,35)1HCF = 3^{\gcd(45, 35)} - 1​​

The HCF of (3451)(3^{45} - 1)​ and (3351) is 351(3^{35} - 1) \ is \ 3^{5} - 1 = 243-1  = 242 .


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