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Find the digit in the unit's place of 124n+124n+1124^\text{n}+124^\text{n+1}124n+124n+1​, where n is any whole number.
Question

Find the digit in the unit's place of 124n+124n+1124^\text{n}+124^\text{n+1}​, where n is any whole number.

A.

0

B.

4

C.

2

D.

8

Correct option is A

Given:

Expression: 124n+124n+1,24^n + 124^{n+1},​ where n is any whole number

Concept Used:

124n124^n  will have unit digit 4 if n is odd, and 6 if n is even

124n+1124^{n+1} will have unit digit 6 if n is odd, and 4 if n is even​

Solution:

Let’s test both cases:

Case 1: n is even
124n6,124n+14124^n \to 6, 124^{n+1} \to 4

6 + 4 = 10

Unit digit = 0

Case 2: n is odd
124n4,124n+16124^n \to 4,\quad 124^{n+1} \to 6

4 + 6 = 10

Unit digit = 0

In both cases, unit digit = 0

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