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Find the area of a rhombus, one of its sides being 25 cm and one of the diagonals being 30 cm.
Question

Find the area of a rhombus, one of its sides being 25 cm and one of the diagonals being 30 cm.

A.

720 cm²

B.

542 cm²

C.

480 cm²

D.

600 cm²

Correct option is D

Given:
One side of the rhombus = 25 cm.
One of the diagonals = 30 cm.
Formula Used:
For rhombus;
Side2=(d12)2+(d22)2\text{Side}^2 = \left(\frac{d_1}{2}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{d_2}{2}\right)^2​​
Area of a rhombus:
Area=12×d1×d2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2 ​​​
Solution:
Using the Pythagorean theorem;
252=152+(d22)2 625=225+(d22)2 (d22)2=625225=400 d22=400=20 d2=2×20=40 cm25^2 = 15^2 + \left(\frac{d_2}{2}\right)^2 \\ \ \\625 = 225 + \left(\frac{d_2}{2}\right)^2 \\ \ \\\left(\frac{d_2}{2}\right)^2 = 625 - 225 = 400 \\ \ \\\frac{d_2}{2} = \sqrt{400} = 20 \\ \ \\d_2 = 2 \times 20 = 40 \, \text{cm}​​
Now, the area of the rhombus:
Area=12×30×40=12×1200=600 cm2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times 40 = \frac{1}{2} \times 1200 = 600 \, \text{cm}^2​​
Thus, The area of the rhombus is 600 cm².

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