Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Odissi.
Kelucharan Mohapatra was a legendary figure in the field of Odissi, a classical dance form from the Indian state of Odisha. He was instrumental in reviving and popularizing Odissi dance in the 20th century. His contributions to this art form have earned him numerous accolades and recognition, including the Padma Vibhushan, one of India's highest civilian honors.
Information Booster:
Odissi:
o Origin: Odissi is one of the oldest classical dance forms in India, originating from the temples of Odisha.
o Dance Style: Known for its fluid movements, graceful gestures, and intricate footwork. It emphasizes tribhangi (three bends of the body) and the use of mudras (hand gestures) to convey emotions and stories.
o Movements:
Chauka: A square-like stance that represents Lord Jagannath, symbolizing stability and strength.
Tribhangi: A three-bend posture that breaks the body into three parts, reflecting flexibility and grace.
Pallavi: A pure dance sequence that includes intricate footwork and elaborate hand movements.
Performance: Odissi performances often depict themes from Hindu mythology, especially stories related to Lord Krishna and Radha.
o Costume and Makeup: Dancers wear elaborate costumes and silver jewelry, with detailed makeup highlighting their facial expressions.
o Instruments Used: Traditional Odissi music accompanies the dance, featuring instruments like the pakhawaj (a type of drum), flute, sitar, and manjira (cymbals).