Correct option is D
The correct answer is (D) 1997-98.
Explanation:
- The Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRSs) were introduced by the Government of India in 1997-98 as part of its efforts to provide quality education to tribal children.
- The initiative aims to set up residential schools with modern facilities in tribal areas, offering education from Class 6 to 12 to improve literacy and educational outcomes for tribal students.
Information Booster:
- The EMRSs are governed by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
- Initially, the goal was to set up one school per district with a substantial tribal population, but over time, the scheme has been expanded to cover more regions.
- These schools focus on providing holistic education, including academic, cultural, and sports activities, to ensure the overall development of tribal students.
Additional Information:
- EMRSs provide free education, including accommodation, food, and healthcare, to ensure that tribal students have the same educational opportunities as others.
- The National Education Policy 2020 also emphasizes the expansion and strengthening of such initiatives to enhance education for marginalized communities like tribal students.