During which Five Year Plan was the slogan 'Garibi Hatao' (Eradicate Poverty) introduced?

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (B) Fifth Plan.

Explanation:
The slogan "Garibi Hatao" (Eradicate Poverty) was introduced during the Fifth Five-Year Plan (1974-1979). This slogan was popularized by then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi as part of her political campaign and aimed at addressing poverty through various social welfare programs and economic reforms.

Information Booster:

• The Fifth Five-Year Plan emphasized the goal of poverty alleviation and improving living standards through agriculture, education, and employment generation programs.

• The plan included measures to improve food security and develop rural infrastructure to ensure inclusive growth.

• The slogan "Garibi Hatao" became an iconic phrase in Indian politics, especially linked to Indira Gandhi's leadership during the period.

• Indira Gandhi also introduced the concept of "Integrated Rural Development Programme" (IRDP) to directly address rural poverty.

• The Fifth Five-Year Plan marked a shift towards more people-centric policies, focusing on poverty reduction and economic equity.

Additional Knowledge:

• Second Plan: Focused mainly on industrialization and was heavily influenced by the Mahalanobis model, emphasizing the development of the public sector.

• Fourth Plan: Focused on self-reliance and economic stability after the 1962 Sino-Indian war and the 1965 Indo-Pak war.

• Third Plan: Aimed at achieving self-sufficiency in food production and started initiatives like Green Revolution in agriculture.