Correct option is C
NABARD was established in 1982, during the Sixth Five-Year Plan (1980–85), based on the recommendations of the Shivaraman Committee. It aims to support rural development and finance agricultural activities.
Information Booster:
- NABARD provides credit for rural development projects.
- Focuses on infrastructure, irrigation, and agricultural productivity.
- Plays a pivotal role in SHG (Self Help Group) promotion.
- Supports cooperatives and rural banks.
- Contributes to rural entrepreneurship and financial inclusion.
- Integral to implementing government schemes like PM-KISAN.
Additional Knowledge:
- Fifth Plan: Focused on poverty eradication (not NABARD’s establishment).
- Fourth Plan: Emphasized industrial growth.
- Third Plan: Focused on agriculture and defense (NABARD not established).