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    Diabetes mellitus is usually recognized by:
    Question

    Diabetes mellitus is usually recognized by:

    A.

    Albuminuria

    B.

    High SGPT

    C.

    Glycosuria

    D.

    Urea in the urine

    Correct option is C


    Ans. (c) Sol. Glycosuria is the primary indicator of diabetes mellitus, where high blood glucose levels cause glucose to spill into the urine.
    Explanation of each option:
    · (a) Albuminuria – Presence of albumin in urine can be a sign of kidney damage but is not a primary indicator for diabetes.
    · (b) High SGPT – SGPT is related to liver function and not directly associated with diabetes.
    · (c) Glycosuria – Correct answer. Glycosuria is the presence of glucose in the urine, a hallmark sign of diabetes mellitus.
    · (d) Urea in the urine – Urea is a normal metabolic byproduct and not specific to diabetes.

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