Correct option is B
The correct answer is:(b) high rate of interest
Explanation:
Dear money refers to a situation where borrowing is expensive due to a high rate of interest. It discourages people and businesses from taking loans, thereby reducing the money supply and controlling inflation.
Information Booster:
Dear money is typically used during tight monetary policy periods.
It is intended to curb inflation by making credit expensive.
The opposite term is cheap money, which refers to low-interest-rate scenarios.
It reduces investments and consumer spending.
Dear money affects sectors like real estate and automobiles more.
Central banks like the RBI use interest rate hikes to create a dear money condition.
Additional Information:
Inflation: Often a reason for dear money but not what it means.
Depression: Usually associated with low interest and cheap money to stimulate demand.
Low rate of interest: This describes cheap money, not dear money.