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DBW 371 (Karan Vrinda), DBW 303 (Karan Vaishnavi) and DBW 187 (Karan Vandana) are varieties of which crop in India?
Question

DBW 371 (Karan Vrinda), DBW 303 (Karan Vaishnavi) and DBW 187 (Karan Vandana) are varieties of which crop in India?

A.

Rice

B.

Wheat

C.

Tea

D.

Maize

Correct option is B

Correct answer: (b) Wheat

Explanation:

  • DBW 371 (Karan Vrinda), DBW 303 (Karan Vaishnavi), and DBW 187 (Karan Vandana) are high-yielding wheat varieties developed in India.
  • These varieties have been released by the ICAR–Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research (IIWBR), Karnal.
  • They are known for their high productivity, disease resistance, and adaptability to different climatic zones across India.

Information Booster:

  • The prefix “DBW” stands for “Directorate of Wheat Research” (now IIWBR).
  • These varieties have been developed to improve:
    • Grain yield
    • Resistance to rust diseases (like stripe and leaf rust)
    • Heat and drought tolerance
  • They are suitable for North-Western Plains Zone (NWPZ) and other major wheat-growing regions.

Additional Knowledge:

  • (a) Rice – Common varieties include IR64, Swarna, Basmati 370.
  • (c) Tea – Varieties include TV 1, UPASI 9.
  • (d) Maize – Varieties include Ganga 5, Vivek Hybrid 9.

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