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    Cole crops are highly self-incompatible and protogynous in nature, which results in:
    Question

    Cole crops are highly self-incompatible and protogynous in nature, which results in:

    A.

    High uniformity in plants

    B.

    Low genetic variation

    C.

    Highly heterogeneous and highly heterozygous

    D.

    Complete sterility

    Correct option is C


    Cole crops are highly self-incompatible and protogynous, leading to plants being highly heterogeneous and highly heterozygous, which results in a high degree of genetic variation.
    (a) High uniformity in plants: Incorrect, self-incompatibility prevents uniformity.
    (b) Low genetic variation: Incorrect, high genetic variation exists due to cross-pollination.
    (d) Complete sterility: Incorrect, plants are fertile but cross-pollinated.
    Important Point: Self-incompatibility is a natural mechanism to avoid inbreeding and ensure genetic diversity in crops like cabbage and cauliflower.

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