Choose the correct sequence of the following works of Pablo Neruda in chronological order:

A. Spain in the Heart
B. Works and Book of Turlights
C. The Inhabitant and His Hope
D. Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair
E. The Trying of Infinite Man

Correct option is D

Explanation:

The correct chronological order of Pablo Neruda's works is:

Works and Book of Twilights (1923)

- This is Neruda’s early work in his youth, focusing on his poetic beginnings. It’s considered his first major collection, where he displays his idealism and explores romantic and lyrical themes.

Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair (1924)

- This is one of Neruda’s most famous collections, reflecting the passion of youthful love and the emotional despair of separation. It also marked his rise to literary fame.

The Trying of Infinite Man (1926)

- This work shows Neruda's growth into more complex themes, like existentialism and human struggle, laying the foundation for his socially conscious poetry in later years.

The Inhabitant and His Hope (1926)

- Written during a period of political reflection, this collection explores societal issues and human existence, particularly in the face of social change.

Spain in the Heart (1937)

- Written during the Spanish Civil War, this work shows Neruda’s strong political involvement, supporting the Republican cause and depicting the horrors of fascism and war. It is his final poetic collection in this sequence.

Information Booster: 

Works and Book of Twilights 

- Themes: Youthful energy, idealism, and the search for personal identity.

- Tone: This collection is marked by Neruda's romanticism and his early exploration of life and love.

Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair 

- Themes: Passionate love, melancholy, and heartbreak.

- One of Neruda's most widely celebrated works, it explores themes of love’s fleeting beauty and longing.

The Trying of Infinite Man 

- Themes: Human struggle, social alienation, and the search for meaning.

- This work represents a more mature poetic style and an increasing focus on political and social justice.

The Inhabitant and His Hope 

- Themes: Existentialism, societal transformation, and the role of the individual in society.

- This collection marks Neruda’s early engagement with the political implications of art and poetry.

Spain in the Heart 

- Themes: Political commitment, social justice, and the fight against fascism.

- Neruda’s emotional response to the Spanish Civil War is reflected in this collection, where he advocates for freedom and democracy.