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'Break Even Point' is defined as :
Question

'Break Even Point' is defined as :

A.

Situation when firm is making profit

B.

Situation when firm is incurring loss

C.

Situation when firm has neither profit nor loss

D.

It is not related with profit or loss

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Situation when firm has neither profit nor loss.

The Break-Even Point (BEP) is the level of output or sales at which a firm’s total revenue is exactly equal to its total costs (both fixed and variable costs). At this point:

  • The firm neither makes a profit nor incurs a loss.

  • The contribution margin (sales revenue minus variable costs) covers the fixed costs exactly.

Key Characteristics:

  • Profitability Beyond BEP: If sales exceed the BEP, the firm starts generating profits.

  • Loss Below BEP: If sales fall short of the BEP, the firm incurs a loss.

Additional Information:

  • Profit Situation: Happens when revenue > total costs.

  • Loss Situation: Happens when revenue < total costs.

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