Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Facilities and systems necessary for economic activities
Explanation:
Infrastructure refers to the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society. This includes facilities and systems necessary for economic activities such as transportation networks (roads, bridges, railways), communication systems, energy supply (electricity, gas), and water management systems, among others. These are crucial for the functioning and growth of economic activities.
Information Booster:
Infrastructure includes both physical (like roads, airports, and water systems) and social (like healthcare, education systems, and law enforcement) elements.
Infrastructure is key to economic growth, as it facilitates the movement of goods, services, and people, and provides the necessary resources for industries to function.
Governments, private enterprises, and international organizations often invest in building and upgrading infrastructure to improve productivity and quality of life.
Strong infrastructure is essential for economic development, as it supports trade, communication, and the efficient delivery of services.
Additional Information:
Only government buildings: While government buildings are part of infrastructure, it also encompasses a much wider array of systems and facilities, including transport and communication systems.
Educational degrees: Educational degrees are qualifications earned after completing a course of study, but they are not a part of infrastructure.
Cultural events: Cultural events may promote societal growth and cohesion but are not categorized as infrastructure, which primarily refers to physical and organizational systems for economic support.