Correct option is A
The correct Ans is (a) Tamil Nadu
Bharatanatyam is one of the oldest and most celebrated classical dance forms of India, originating in the temples of Tamil Nadu. This dance form was initially performed as a form of devotion and worship in temples, particularly to express spiritual ideas through intricate gestures, postures, and expressions. It is deeply rooted in the Natya Shastra, an ancient Sanskrit text on performing arts authored by Bharata.
Information Booster:
• Bharatanatyam was traditionally performed by devadasis in temples as an offering to deities.
• The dance incorporates bhava (expression), raga (melody), tala (rhythm), and natya (dramatic art), symbolizing its holistic artistic nature.
• It is characterized by intricate footwork, hand gestures (mudras), and facial expressions.
• Bharatanatyam is now performed on global stages, preserving its cultural and artistic heritage.
• Other major classical dances include Kathakali (Kerala), Odissi (Odisha), and Kathak (North India).