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Yakshagana is a folk theatre form from which of the following states of India?
Question

Yakshagana is a folk theatre form from which of the following states of India?

A.

Karnataka

B.

Punjab

C.

Tamil Nadu

D.

Gujarat

Correct option is A


The correct answer is (A) Karnataka
Explanation:
· Yakshagana is a traditional folk theatre and dance-drama form that originated in the state of Karnataka, especially in the coastal districts such as Uttara Kannada, Udupi, and Dakshina Kannada.
· It is a vibrant combination of:
✔ Music
✔ Dance
✔ Dialogue
✔ Costume
✔ Makeup
✔ Stage techniques
· Yakshagana typically narrates stories from Indian epics such as the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Puranas, performed throughout the night.
· The performers wear elaborate costumes, large headgear, colourful face paint, and expressive makeup inspired by mythological characters.
· The musical ensemble includes instruments like chenda, maddale, harmonium, and chengila, creating a rhythmic and energetic theatrical experience.
· This art form represents Karnataka’s rich cultural heritage and continues to thrive as a popular traditional performance art.
Information Booster (Important for SSC Exams):
· Yakshagana is performed in two major styles:
✔ Badagu Tittu (North style – Udupi region)
✔ Tenku Tittu (South style – Mangalore region)
· The term Yakshagana means “the songs (gana) of the Yakshas (nature spirits)” according to ancient Indian mythology.
· Performances are usually held in open-air theatres called "Bayalata".
· The script of Yakshagana is known as “prasanga”.
· It emerged around the 16th century and evolved over time with local influences.
Additional Knowledge (Option-wise):
(b) Punjab — Incorrect
• Punjab is known for folk forms like Bhangra, Giddha, Naqal, not Yakshagana.
(c) Tamil Nadu — Incorrect
• Tamil Nadu has folk forms such as Therukoothu, Karagattam, Mayilattam.
(d) Gujarat — Incorrect
• Famous for Bhavai, a traditional folk theatre form, not Yakshagana.

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