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Babita travels a certain distance at a speed of 11 km/hr and double the earlier distance at 44 km/hr. She then returns to the starting point thro
Question

Babita travels a certain distance at a speed of 11 km/hr and double the earlier distance at 44 km/hr. She then returns to the starting point through the same route. If her average speed for the entire journey is 34 km/hr, then what is her speed (in km/hr) for the return journey?

A.

70

B.

79

C.

74.8

D.

76.8

Correct option is C

Given:

Outbound: distance d at 11 km/h, then 2d at 44 km/h.

Return: entire 3d at speed v km/h. Overall average speed =34 km/h.

Formula Used:
Average speed =Total distanceTotal time=\dfrac{\text{Total distance}}{\text{Total time}}​​
Time =DistanceSpeed=\dfrac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}}​​

Solution:
Outbound time =d11+2d44=d11+d22=3d22 \dfrac{d}{11}+\dfrac{2d}{44}=\dfrac{d}{11}+\dfrac{d}{22}=\dfrac{3d}{22}​​

Return time =3dv=\dfrac{3d}{v}​​
Total distance = 6d

34=6d3d22+3dv4=\frac{6d}{\frac{3d}{22}+\frac{3d}{v}}​​

=2122+1v=\frac{2}{\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{v}}

122+1v=117 \frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{v}=\frac{1}{17}​​

1v=117122=5374 \frac{1}{v}=\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{22}=\frac{5}{374}​​

v=3745=74.8 km/h=\frac{374}{5}=74.8\ \text{km/h}​​

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