As per the SDG India Index 2023-24, what was the estimated percentage of reduction in the population living in multidimensional poverty between 2015-16 and 2019-21?​

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) From 24.8% to 14.96%

Explanation:

• According to the SDG India Index 2023-24, the multidimensional poverty in India nearly halved from 24.8% in 2015-16 to 14.96% in 2019-21.
• This significant reduction reflects the country's progress toward achieving Sustainable Development Goal 1 (No Poverty), aiming to end poverty in all its forms everywhere.
• The decline indicates improvements across various dimensions, including health, education, and standard of living, contributing to the overall enhancement of well-being for millions of individuals.

Information Booster:

• Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI): This index assesses poverty beyond income, considering deprivations in health, education, and standard of living.
• Government Initiatives: Programs like Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, Ujjwala Yojana, Swachh Bharat Mission, and Ayushman Bharat have played pivotal roles in reducing multidimensional poverty by improving access to housing, clean energy, sanitation, and healthcare services.
• Rural vs. Urban Areas: While both rural and urban areas have seen improvements, rural regions experienced a faster decline in multidimensional poverty during this period.
• Future Projections: The SDG India Index 2023-24 projects that multidimensional poverty for 2022-23 further likely dropped to 11.28%, indicating continued progress.