Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) 4.09%
Explanation:
- The SBI (State Bank of India) Ecowrap report released in January 2025 highlighted a significant decline in poverty levels.
- According to the report, India's rural poverty rate plummeted to 4.09% in the financial year 2023-24 (FY24).
- The report attributes this decline to government welfare schemes, better connectivity, and increased rural income.
- The data used in the report is based on the Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES) findings.
- This sharp decline indicates a structural shift in the rural economy and poverty alleviation.
Information Booster:
- The SBI report also noted that urban poverty declined to around 2.3% in the same period.
- The Gini coefficient, which measures income inequality, also showed a significant decline in both rural and urban areas.
Additional Knowledge:
4.86% (Option b)
- This figure is close to some previous estimates but is not the specific rural poverty rate cited in the Jan 2025 SBI report.
7.2% (Option c)
- This might refer to GDP growth projections or older poverty data from previous cycles.
5.7% (Option d)
- This value does not match the specific rural poverty finding of the 2025 SBI Ecowrap report.
So the correct answer is (a)