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As per article 53 of the constitution of India, with whom are all the executive power of the Union vested?
Question

As per article 53 of the constitution of India, with whom are all the executive power of the Union vested?

A.

President

B.

Governor

C.

Prime Minister

D.

Chief Justice

Correct option is A

Sol: The correct answer is (a) President

  • According to Article 53 of the Constitution of India, all the executive powers of the Union are vested in the President.
  • These powers are exercised either directly by the President or through officers subordinate to him, in accordance with the Constitution.

Key Points:

  1. President as the Executive Head:

    • The President is the nominal executive authority (de jure head) of India.
    • Actual executive powers are exercised by the Council of Ministers, headed by the Prime Minister, under Article 74.
  2. Scope of Executive Power:

    • The President has powers related to the Union's administration, military, and foreign affairs.
    • The President acts on the advice of the Council of Ministers.

Information Booster:

Governor

  • The Governor holds the executive power at the state level under Article 154 of the Constitution, not the Union level.

Prime Minister

  • The Prime Minister is the head of government and the real executive authority, but the executive powers of the Union are constitutionally vested in the President.

Chief Justice

  • The Chief Justice is the head of the judiciary and has no executive powers under the Constitution.

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