Arrange the signing of the following agreements by India in order of their appearance:
A. Land Boundary Agreement
B. Tashkent Agreement
C. Moscow Test Ban Treaty
D. India-Russia Friendship Treaty
Choose the correct answer from the options given below

Correct option is A

The correct option is (a) C, B, D, A.
Explanation:
· Moscow Test Ban Treaty (1963): India signed this treaty as a part of global efforts to prohibit nuclear weapons tests in the atmosphere, outer space, and underwater.
· Tashkent Agreement (1966): Signed between India and Pakistan, mediated by the Soviet Union, this agreement aimed to restore economic and diplomatic relations after the 1965 Indo-Pak war.
· India-Russia Friendship Treaty (1971): A key diplomatic agreement during the Cold War, it solidified India's close ties with the Soviet Union, especially during the Bangladesh Liberation War.
· Land Boundary Agreement (2015): This agreement between India and Bangladesh resolved long-standing boundary disputes, including the exchange of enclaves and the demarcation of borders.
Information Booster:
1. Moscow Test Ban Treaty was a significant step in arms control, and India's participation underscored its commitment to non-proliferation.
2. Tashkent Agreement marked a critical post-war diplomatic initiative between India and Pakistan, though its outcomes were controversial.
3. India-Russia Friendship Treaty provided strategic security to India, especially during the 1971 Indo-Pak war that led to the creation of Bangladesh.
4. Land Boundary Agreement with Bangladesh was hailed as a landmark in resolving complex territorial issues peacefully.
5. The Moscow Treaty was one of the first steps toward global nuclear disarmament efforts in which India participated, setting the stage for later treaties like the NPT.
6. The India-Russia relationship, forged through the 1971 treaty, continues to influence geopolitics, particularly in defense cooperation.
Additional Information:
· Moscow Test Ban Treaty (C): Though India signed this treaty, it did not prevent underground nuclear tests, leading to the need for future agreements like the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT).
· Tashkent Agreement (B): Despite high hopes, it failed to address key causes of the Indo-Pak conflict, which would erupt again in 1971.
· India-Russia Friendship Treaty (D): Played a pivotal role during the Cold War, ensuring Soviet support for India in international forums and military conflict.
· Land Boundary Agreement (A): Marked a major success in bilateral diplomacy between India and Bangladesh, settling a 41-year-old issue of enclaves.