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    ​Arrange the names of the following economists chronologically in order of their Nobel Prize awards (starting from earliest to the latest):(A) Arthur
    Question

    ​Arrange the names of the following economists chronologically in order of their Nobel Prize awards (starting from earliest to the latest):
    (A) Arthur Lewis
    (B) Gunnar Myrdal
    (C) Milton Friedman
    (D) A.V. Banerjee
    (E) Lawrence Klein​
    ​Choose the correct answer from the options given below :​

    A.

    (B), (C), (A), (E), (D)

    B.

    (B), (C), (A), (D), (E)

    C.

    (B), (A), (C), (E), (D)

    D.

    (A), (B), (C), (E), (D)

    Correct option is A

    Correct  Answer: 1. (B), (C), (A), (E), (D)
    Explanation: 
    The chronological order of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for the listed economists is as follows:

    • Gunnar Myrdal (1974): Awarded jointly with Friedrich Hayek for their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations.
    • Milton Friedman (1976): Awarded for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory, and demonstration of the complexity of stabilization policy.
    • Arthur Lewis (1979): Awarded jointly with Theodore Schultz for their pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries (Lewis Model).
    • Lawrence Klein (1980): Awarded for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies.
    • Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee (2019): Awarded jointly with Esther Duflo and Michael Kremer for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty.

    Information Booster:

    • Dual Sector Model: Sir Arthur Lewis is best known for the "Lewis Model," which explains the transition of labor from the subsistence (agricultural) sector to the capitalist (industrial) sector.
    • Monetarism: Milton Friedman challenged Keynesian economics, famously stating, "Inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon."
    • Randomized Control Trials (RCTs): Abhijit Banerjee revolutionized development economics by using field experiments (RCTs) to test the effectiveness of social policies.

    Additional Information:

    • Asian Drama: Gunnar Myrdal is also famous for his book "Asian Drama: An Inquiry into the Poverty of Nations," analyzing poverty in South Asia.
    • Project LINK: Lawrence Klein initiated this project to integrate econometric models from different countries to study the transmission of international business cycles.

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