Correct option is B
Explanation:
- D. The Feminine Mystique (1963) by Betty Friedan: This seminal work sparked the second-wave feminist movement, addressing “the problem that has no name” — the dissatisfaction of suburban housewives in the 20th century.
- B. Sexual Politics (1970) by Kate Millett: This influential text examined the power dynamics in sexual relationships and literature, marking a key feminist critique of patriarchy.
- A. This Bridge Called My Back (1981) edited by Cherríe Moraga and Gloria Anzaldúa: A collection of writings by women of color addressing intersectionality and feminist struggles.
- C. Gender Trouble (1990) by Judith Butler: This groundbreaking work introduced the theory of gender performativity and revolutionized feminist and queer theory.
Information Booster:
- Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique is considered foundational to second-wave feminism.
- Kate Millett’s Sexual Politics critiqued patriarchal power in literature and culture.
- This Bridge Called My Back introduced intersectionality in feminist thought, emphasizing race and class.
- Judith Butler’s Gender Trouble revolutionized feminist theory by questioning the fixed nature of gender and identity.
Additional Knowledge:
- The Feminine Mystique sparked mainstream feminist consciousness in the 1960s.
- Sexual Politics exposed how patriarchy operates through cultural and literary norms.
- This Bridge Called My Back shifted feminist discourse by centering marginalized voices.
- Gender Trouble remains a cornerstone in poststructuralist and queer theories.