Arrange the following subjects according to the year of its addition in the Constitution of India:

A. Santhali in Eighth Schedule
B. Twelfth Schedule
C. Tenth Schedule
D. Ninth Schedule
E. ‘Forests’ inserted in the Concurrent List

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is B

The correct order of the addition of the subjects in the Constitution of India, according to the year, is as follows:

D. Ninth Schedule: The Ninth Schedule was added by the First Amendment of 1951. It contained laws related to land reforms and agrarian reforms, providing protection from judicial review.

E. ‘Forests’ inserted in the Concurrent List: The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 inserted "Forests" in the Concurrent List, enabling both the Union and State governments to legislate on forest-related issues.

C. Tenth Schedule: The Tenth Schedule, also known as the Anti-Defection Law, was added by the 52nd Amendment Act of 1985 to prevent political defections by lawmakers.

B. Twelfth Schedule: The Twelfth Schedule was added by the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992, focusing on urban local governance and devolution of powers to municipal bodies.

A. Santhali in the Eighth Schedule: Santhali was added to the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution by the 92nd Amendment Act of 2003, recognizing it as one of the official languages of India.

Hence, Option (b) D, E, C, B, A is correct .

Information booster :

Ninth Schedule: The addition of the Ninth Schedule in 1951 was meant to protect land reform laws from being challenged in courts on grounds of violating fundamental rights.

‘Forests’ in the Concurrent List: This change in the Constitution allowed both the Central and State governments to legislate on forest conservation and environmental protection.

Tenth Schedule: The introduction of the Tenth Schedule was a landmark in preventing defection among elected representatives, ensuring political stability in the Indian parliamentary system.

Twelfth Schedule: The Twelfth Schedule focuses on the powers and responsibilities of urban local bodies, giving a constitutional mandate for decentralization of powers in urban areas.

Santhali in Eighth Schedule: The inclusion of Santhali language in the Eighth Schedule further reflects the commitment to linguistic diversity and the promotion of tribal culture in India.

Additional Information:

Eighth Schedule: The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution lists the official languages of India. As of now, there are 22 languages in this schedule, including Santhali.

The 42nd Amendment: The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 was a major constitutional reform that introduced several provisions, including the inclusion of "Forests" in the Concurrent List, giving more power to the Union Government to legislate on environmental issue