Arrange the following research activities of a research project in chronological order:

A. Writing of the Report
B. Formulation of Research Problem
C. Administering an interview Schedule
D. Selection of the sample
E. Tabulation of Data

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Correct option is D

B, D, C, E, A

The correct chronological order of the research activities typically follows these steps:

1. B. Formulation of Research Problem – The first step in any research project is to identify and formulate the research problem. This provides the foundation for the study.

2. D. Selection of the sample – After identifying the research problem, the next step is to decide on the sample. This involves choosing the group of individuals or cases from which data will be collected.

3. C. Administering an interview schedule – Once the sample is selected, data collection begins. Administering an interview schedule is a method used to gather data from the selected sample.

4. E. Tabulation of Data – After data is collected, it is organized and tabulated. This step involves arranging data systematically for analysis.

5. A. Writing of the Report – The final step is to analyze the data and write the report, which presents the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the research.

Thus, the correct order is: B, D, C, E, A.

Information Booster:

• Formulation of the research problem is crucial as it guides the direction of the entire study. A clearly defined problem allows the researcher to focus on specific objectives and hypotheses.
• Selection of the sample involves deciding who or what to include in the study. This is a critical step as the sample needs to be representative of the larger population to ensure generalizable results.
• Administering an interview schedule is a data collection technique where a researcher directly interacts with participants using a set of pre-determined questions.
• Tabulation of data involves organizing the collected data into tables or charts, which makes it easier to analyze and interpret the results.
• Writing of the report is the final stage where the researcher presents the study’s methodology, findings, analysis, and conclusions. It’s a key element in communicating the research to others.

Additional Information:

• Formulation of Research Problem – This stage is essential to ensure that the study addresses the right questions. It often includes defining the scope, objectives, and hypotheses.
• Selection of the sample – Different sampling techniques, such as random, stratified, or purposive sampling, may be used depending on the research design.
• Administering an interview schedule – This method is often used in qualitative research, where personal interaction helps gather detailed and in-depth responses.
• Tabulation of Data – This step is a precursor to data analysis, where data is sorted into formats that facilitate the calculation of descriptive statistics or the testing of hypotheses.
• Writing of the report – The report is structured logically, usually including sections such as the introduction, literature review, methodology, findings, and conclusion.