Correct option is C
Explanation:
The correct chronological order of D.H. Lawrence's novels is as follows:
B. The White Peacock (1911) – Lawrence’s first novel, which centers on the love triangle between a young woman, a man, and the rural backdrop. It addresses themes of sexuality, class, and gender.
E. The Trespasser (1912) – His second novel, focusing on an affair between two lovers and the tragic consequences. It continues his exploration of themes such as love and morality.
C. Sons and Lovers (1913) – One of Lawrence’s best-known works, it deals with the complex relationship between a young man and his mother, which profoundly impacts his romantic life.
D. The Rainbow (1915) – A more ambitious novel, depicting the lives of three generations of the Brangwen family. It explores sexual liberation, generational conflict, and individualism.
A. Women in Love (1920) – The sequel to The Rainbow, focusing on the lives of Ursula and Gudrun Brangwen and their relationships with two men. It presents a critical view of industrial society and explores deep psychological and sexual themes.
Thus, the correct order is: B, E, C, D, A.
Information Booster:
- D.H. Lawrence (1885–1930) was a highly influential English novelist, poet, essayist, and literary critic. His work often focuses on the deep psychological and emotional aspects of human relationships and sexuality.
The White Peacock (1911), Lawrence’s first novel, is set in the English countryside and explores a love triangle in a rural context.
- It is considered a complex and early treatment of the themes Lawrence would explore in later works, such as the consequences of repressed emotions and the tensions between class and sexuality.
The Trespasser (1912) explores the emotional and moral consequences of a passionate affair, marking a significant development in Lawrence’s exploration of human relationships.
Sons and Lovers (1913) is widely regarded as Lawrence’s masterpiece. This semi-autobiographical novel delves into the fraught relationships between a young man, his mother, and his lovers.
- It remains a key work in English literature for its psychological depth and its exploration of familial and sexual tensions.
The Rainbow (1915) was banned in the UK upon its release due to its candid exploration of sexuality and its portrayal of the struggle for personal autonomy.
- The novel traces the lives of three generations of the Brangwen family, focusing on their emotional and sexual awakenings.
Women in Love (1920), a sequel to The Rainbow, examines the relationships of two sisters, Ursula and Gudrun Brangwen, and their complex relationships with two men.
- The novel is a critical reflection of the changing nature of relationships and society in the early 20th century.