Correct option is D
Look East Policy (1991, revitalized in the 2000s): Initially launched in 1991, the Look East Policy was aimed at strengthening India's economic and strategic ties with Southeast Asia and East Asia. It was revitalized and expanded in the 2000s to include broader engagement with the Asia-Pacific region.
Gujral Doctrine (1996): The Gujral Doctrine was articulated by I.K. Gujral, in 1996. It outlined five principles to guide India's relations with its immediate neighbors, emphasizing non-reciprocity and mutual respect.
Pokhran-II Nuclear Explosion (1998): The Pokhran-II nuclear tests were conducted by India in May 1998. These tests demonstrated India's nuclear capabilities and had significant implications for its foreign policy.
Lahore Bus Diplomacy (1999): In February 1999, Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee took a historic bus trip to Lahore, Pakistan, to meet with Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif. This event aimed to improve bilateral relations between the two countries.
Look East Policy :
- Focused on ASEAN nations for trade, investment, and cultural exchanges.
- Strengthened India's position in the Asia-Pacific region.
Gujral Doctrine :
- Highlighted non-reciprocity and mutual trust in dealing with South Asian neighbors.
- Played a role in improving relations with countries like Bangladesh and Nepal.
Lahore Bus Diplomacy :
- Represented an effort towards peace between India and Pakistan.
- The Kargil War followed soon after, overshadowing this diplomatic initiative.
Pokhran-II Nuclear Explosion :
- Made India a declared nuclear weapons state.
- Faced international sanctions but strengthened India's strategic autonomy.
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