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Arrange the "evaporability" of the following liquids in the decreasing order of magnitude- (1) Ethyl alcohol (2) Benzene (3) Mercuiy (4) W
Question

Arrange the "evaporability" of the following liquids in the decreasing order of magnitude-
(1) Ethyl alcohol
(2) Benzene
(3) Mercuiy
(4) Water

A.

1,2,3,4

B.

2,1,3,4

C.

2,1,4,3

D.

4,3,2,1

Correct option is C


Analysis of the Liquids
Ethyl Alcohol: Ethanol has moderate hydrogen bonding and relatively high vapor pressure. It evaporates faster than water but slower than benzene.
Benzene: Benzene has weaker intermolecular forces compared to ethyl alcohol and water. Its high vapor pressure makes it evaporate the fastest.
Mercury: Mercury has metallic bonding, which is very strong, resulting in a very low vapor pressure. It evaporates the slowest.
Water: Water has strong hydrogen bonding, which makes its evaporation slower compared to ethyl alcohol and benzene but faster than mercury.
Decreasing Order of Evaporability
From the above analysis:
Benzene > Ethyl Alcohol > Water > Mercury

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