Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Predator.
· A predator is an organism that hunts, kills, and consumes multiple prey (hosts) during its lifetime. Predators play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance by controlling the population of prey species and promoting biodiversity.
· Predators can include a wide range of animals, such as lions, eagles, sharks, and even some insects that prey on smaller animals.
Information Booster:
Parasitoid:
· A parasitoid is an organism that spends a significant portion of its life cycle attached to or within a single host organism, ultimately killing the host. Examples include certain types of wasps whose larvae feed on and eventually kill their host.
Parasite:
· A parasite is an organism that lives on or inside a single host organism and typically causes harm to the host. Parasites usually do not kill their hosts, as they rely on them for survival. Examples include tapeworms, fleas, and lice.
Saprophyte:
· A saprophyte is an organism that feeds on dead or decaying organic matter. Saprophytes play an essential role in decomposing organic material and recycling nutrients in ecosystems. Examples include fungi and certain bacteria.