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    An astronomical observation site, Jantar Mantar, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which State?
    Question

    An astronomical observation site, Jantar Mantar, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which State?

    A.

    Rajasthan

    B.

    Gujarat

    C.

    Bihar

    D.

    Madhya Pradesh

    Correct option is A

    Correct Answer is (A) Rajasthan

    Explanation:

    • The Jantar Mantar is an astronomical observation site and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
    • It is located in Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan.
    • The site features a collection of architectural astronomical instruments used for tracking celestial bodies and understanding time and space in ancient India.
    • It was built by Maharaja Jai Singh II in the 18th century, and it is renowned for its precision in astronomical measurements.

    Information Booster:

    • Jantar Mantar in Jaipur is one of the five astronomical observatories built by Maharaja Jai Singh II across India. The others are in Delhi, Mathura, Ujjain, and Varanasi.
    • The observatory includes massive instruments like the Samrat Yantra (largest sundial) for measuring time, and Jaiprakash Yantra, used for determining the positions of celestial bodies.
    • The observatory in Jaipur is an excellent example of Indian architecture and astronomical science, attracting scholars and tourists alike for its historical significance.

    Additional Information:

    • Option B (Gujarat): While Gujarat has historical sites like Rani Ki Vav (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), it does not have a Jantar Mantar observatory.
    • Option C (Bihar): Bihar is known for sites like Nalanda University and Bodh Gaya, but it is not home to a Jantar Mantar.
    • Option D (Madhya Pradesh): Madhya Pradesh has Khajuraho and Sanchi, but Jantar Mantar is located in Rajasthan.

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