Correct option is A
Given:
The ratio of the ages of A and B is 3 : 2.
Ten years hence, the sum of their ages will be 80 years.
Let the present age of A be 3x years and the present age of B be 2x years.
Solution:
Ten years hence, A's age will be (3x + 10) years and B's age will be (2x + 10) years.
According to the problem, the sum of their ages ten years hence will be 80 years.
So, (3x + 10) + (2x + 10) = 80
5x + 20 = 80
5x = 60
x = 12
A's present age = 3x = 3 × 12 = 36 years
B's present age = 2x = 2 × 12 = 24 years
A's present age is 36 years, and B's present age is 24 years.