Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) 1 year
After the 97th Constitutional Amendment of 2011, any state law related to cooperative societies that is inconsistent with the amendment can remain in force for a maximum of one year.
This one-year period was provided to allow states to amend or repeal their existing laws to comply with the new constitutional provisions.
The 97th Amendment, which came into effect in 2012, aimed to promote the autonomy and democratic functioning of cooperative societies in India.
The amendment brought cooperative societies under the direct constitutional framework, ensuring that cooperative societies across the country would be governed by similar rules to strengthen their role in the economy.
97th Amendment: Added Part IXB to the Indian Constitution, specifically governing cooperative societies and empowering Parliament to legislate in this area.
Promotion of Democratic Functioning: The amendment aimed to ensure that cooperative societies functioned in a democratic and transparent manner, with a focus on self-help and mutual aid.
Autonomy: The amendment also emphasized the autonomy of cooperative societies, making them less susceptible to interference from political entities.