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According to the 2011 census, which religion has the largest population in India?
Question

According to the 2011 census, which religion has the largest population in India?

A.

Islam

B.

Sikh

C.

Hindu

D.

Christian

Correct option is C

Correct Answer: (C) Hindu

Explanation:

According to the 2011 Census of India, Hinduism has the largest population in the country. The religious demographics of India, based on the 2011 census, are as follows:

  • Hindus79.8% (~96.63 crore)
  • Muslims14.2% (~17.22 crore)
  • Christians2.3% (~2.78 crore)
  • Sikhs1.7% (~2.08 crore)
  • Other religions (Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, etc.) – Remaining percentage

Hinduism is the dominant religion in India, followed by Islam as the second-largest religion.

Information Booster:
  • Hinduism is the oldest major religion in India and is practiced by a majority of Indians.
  • Muslims form the largest minority group, with a significant population in states like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal.
  • Christianity is mostly practiced in states like Kerala, Goa, and the northeastern states (Nagaland, Mizoram, Meghalaya).
  • Sikhism has its highest concentration in Punjab but also has a presence in Delhi and Haryana.
  • The next Indian Census (2021) has been delayed, so 2011 data is still the latest official information.

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