According to Kautilya’s Arthashastra, the Commanding Officer of the cavalry in the Mauryan administration was known as:

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Ashwadhyaksha.
• Kautilya’s Arthashastra is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy, and military strategy, written by Kautilya (also known as Chanakya).
• In the Mauryan administration, the Commanding Officer of the cavalry was known as the Ashwadhyaksha.
• The Ashwadhyaksha was responsible for maintaining the cavalry, including the procurement, training, and welfare of horses and horsemen.
• This role was crucial in the Mauryan military system, which relied heavily on the cavalry for swift and effective combat operations.
Information Booster:
• Rathadhyaksha: This official was in charge of the chariots in the Mauryan administration.
• Hastyadhyaksha: This officer was responsible for the elephants in the Mauryan army.
• Patyadhyaksha: This term refers to the overseer of the infantry in the Mauryan military system.