Correct option is B
The correct answer is: (B) Uluq
Explanation:
- Ibn Battuta, who visited India during the reign of Muhammad bin Tughlaq, described two types of postal systems.
- One was the Uluq system, in which royal horses were stationed at different posts to carry letters and packages quickly.
- The other was the Dawa system, where foot-runners were used to deliver messages.
Information Booster:
- Ibn Battuta visited India in the 14th century (1333–1347 CE).
- He was appointed as the Qazi of Delhi by Muhammad bin Tughlaq.
- His travel account is compiled in the book “Rihla” (Travels).
- The postal system was well-developed in the Delhi Sultanate for administration and military communication.
- Use of horses ensured speed, while runners connected smaller distances.
Additional Knowledge:
- Dawa: Postal system using foot-runners.
- Mansabdari: System of ranks introduced later by Akbar, not related to posts.