Correct option is C
Correct Answer is (C) Himachal Pradesh
According to the Census of India 2011, Himachal Pradesh had the maximum female workforce participation rate in rural India. The state's female workforce participation was relatively high compared to other states, owing to a variety of factors including agricultural activities, traditional crafts, and greater social and economic empowerment of women in rural areas.
- Female workforce participation rate: This refers to the proportion of women actively engaged in economic activities such as agriculture, manufacturing, services, and trade.
- Himachal Pradesh: The high participation rate is attributed to the involvement of women in agriculture, which is the primary occupation in rural areas of the state. Many women also engage in cottage industries and traditional handicrafts.
- Rural India: In many rural areas across India, women contribute significantly to the family economy but are often underreported in formal employment statistics.
- Empowerment of women: The state of Himachal Pradesh has made strides in improving women's access to education, healthcare, and rural employment opportunities.
- Census 2011: The Census data revealed significant regional differences in female workforce participation across India, with some states having a much higher rate than others.