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ABCD is a trapezium in which BC || AD and AC = CD. If ∠ABC = 19° and ∠BAC = 137°, then what is the measure of ∠ACD (in degree)?
Question

ABCD is a trapezium in which BC || AD and AC = CD. If ∠ABC = 19° and ∠BAC = 137°, then what is the measure of ∠ACD (in degree)?

A.

120°

B.

128°

C.

132°

D.

131°

Correct option is C

Given:

ABCD is a trapezium

BC \parallel AD, AC = CD

ABC=19 BAC=137\angle ABC = 19^\circ \, \angle BAC = 137^\circ​​

Find: \angle​ ACD

Concept Used:

In triangle ABC:

ABC+BAC+ACB=180\angle ABC + \angle BAC + \angle ACB = 180^\circ​​

Solution: 

In triangle ABC

ABC=19,BAC=137\angle ABC = 19^\circ,\quad \angle BAC = 137^\circ​​

So, 

ACB=180(19+137) ACB=24\angle ACB = 180^\circ - (19^\circ + 137^\circ) \\ \ \\ \angle ACB = 24^\circ​​

Using the parallel-line condition

BC \parallel​ AD So, 

ACB=CAD=24°\angle ACB = \angle CAD = 24\degree (alternate angle)​

In triangle ACD

AC = CD => base angles at A and D equal.

CAD=ADC=24°\angle CAD = \angle ADC = 24 \degree

Now, 

24 + 24 + ACD\angle ACD ​ = 180

ACD=18048=132°\angle ACD = 180 - 48 = 132\degree

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