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    A woman develops severe postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) at a Primary Health Centre (PHC). Referral is planned to higher center. Which action must be done
    Question

    A woman develops severe postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) at a Primary Health Centre (PHC). Referral is planned to higher center. Which action must be done before referral?

    A.

    Wait for blood transfusion at PHC

    B.

    Give IV fluid therapy and uterotonics

    C.

    Perform surgical hysterectomy at PHC

    D.

    Only arrange transport without intervention

    Correct option is B

    Before referral, stabilize the patient with IV fluids and administer uterotonics. This prevents hypovolemic shock during transfer. Surgical procedures are not feasible at PHC level.
    Explanation of options: (a) ✘ Blood transfusion may not be available at PHC and causes delay in referral. (b) ✔ Correct; IV fluids + uterotonics stabilize circulation until definitive care. (c) ✘ Surgery is not possible at PHC; needs higher center. (d) ✘ Sending without stabilization increases mortality risk.

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