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    A uniform meter scale weighs 50g. It is pivoted at the 70cm mark. Where should a 40 g mass be placed so that the scale is in equilibrium?
    Question

    A uniform meter scale weighs 50g. It is pivoted at the 70cm mark. Where should a 40 g mass be placed so that the scale is in equilibrium?

    A.

    At the 95 cm mark

    B.

    At the 5 cm mark

    C.

    At the 45 cm mark

    D.

    At the 25 cm mark

    Correct option is A


    Weight of the meter scale (50 g) acts at the center of mass (which is at 50 cm). The 40 g mass is placed at an unknown position . Torque equation: Clockwise Torque = Counterclockwise Torque
    50 × (70-50) = 40 × (x)
    50 × 20 = 40 × (x)
    1000 = 40 × x
    1000/40 = x
    x = 25 cm
    So, the 40 g mass will be placed at = 70+25 = 95 cm

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