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    A small gear meshed with a cylindrical gear with infinity as pitch circle radius is known as __________ .
    Question

    A small gear meshed with a cylindrical gear with infinity as pitch circle radius is known as __________ .

    A.

    rack and pinion

    B.

    bevel gear

    C.

    worm and worm wheel

    D.

    spur gear drive

    Correct option is A


    A rack and pinion is a gear system where a small gear (pinion) meshes with a straight, infinitely large gear (rack).
    · A rack is essentially a gear with an infinitely large pitch circle radius, meaning it is a straight-line version of a gear.
    · The pinion is a small rotating gear that moves the rack linearly.
    · This system is used to convert rotational motion into linear motion.
    Applications of Rack and Pinion:
    · Steering systems in automobiles.
    · CNC machine tool drives.
    · Railway track switching mechanisms.
    · Elevators and sliding gates.

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