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A shopkeeper bought an article for Rs. 576. At what price should he mark the article to earn a profit of 15% after allowing a discount of 4%?
Question

A shopkeeper bought an article for Rs. 576. At what price should he mark the article to earn a profit of 15% after allowing a discount of 4%?

A.

Rs. 636

B.

Rs. 690

C.

Rs. 685

D.

Rs. 639

Correct option is B

Given:

Cost Price (CP) = ₹576

Desired Profit = 15%

Discount on Marked Price (MP) = 4%

Formula Used:

Selling Price for desired profit: SP=CP×(1+Profit%)\text{SP} = \text{CP} \times (1 + \text{Profit\%}) ​​

Relation with marked price and discount:SP=MP×(1Discount%) \text{SP} = \text{MP} \times (1 - \text{Discount\%})​​

Solution:
SP = 576×1.176 \times 1.1​5 = 662.4
0.96×MP.96 \times \text{MP}​ = 662.4

MP=662.40.96=690\text{MP} = \frac{662.4}{0.96} = ₹690​​
Alternate Method:

MP=CP×1+Profit%1Discount%\text{MP} = \text{CP} \times \frac{1+\text{Profit\%}}{1-\text{Discount\%}}​​

MP =576×1.150.96=690 576 \times \frac{1.15}{0.96} = ₹690​​

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